Java HTML/XML - 如何將XML節(jié)點轉(zhuǎn)換為字符串
我們想知道如何將XML節(jié)點轉(zhuǎn)換為字符串。
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String s =
"<p>" +
" <media type='audio' id='au008093' rights='aaa'>" +
" <title>title</title>" +
" this is a test." +
"</p>";
InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(s.getBytes());
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document d = db.parse(is);
Node rootElement = d.getDocumentElement();
System.out.println(nodeToString(rootElement));
}
private static String nodeToString(Node node) throws Exception{
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
Transformer t = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.OMIT_XML_DECLARATION, "yes");
t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
t.transform(new DOMSource(node), new StreamResult(sw));
return sw.toString();
}
}