Java HTML/XML - 如何使用命名空間創(chuàng)建元素,完全限定
我們想知道如何使用命名空間創(chuàng)建元素,完全限定。
import java.io.StringWriter;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
factory.setNamespaceAware(true);
DocumentBuilder loader = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document document = loader.newDocument();
edit(document);
System.out.println(documentToString(document));
}
public static void edit(Document document) {
String docNS = "http://www.my-company.com";
Element order = document.createElementNS(docNS, "order");
document.appendChild(order);
order.setAttribute("xmlns", docNS);
}
public static String documentToString(Document document) {
try {
TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
Transformer trans = tf.newTransformer();
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
trans.transform(new DOMSource(document), new StreamResult(sw));
return sw.toString();
} catch (TransformerException tEx) {
tEx.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
運行結果如下: